Laban Condiment (Flavored Dry Cheese)

This spread is really good!  It is similar to the Roman dish Moretum (Goat Cheese with Herbs) in that a cheese is flavored with garlic, salt and olive oil.   Though this Middle Eastern spread is with out spices, that does not detract from the great flavor!  If you like garlic, add a little more.  If you are more vamperic add a little less.

Laban Condiment

(Flavored Dry Cheese)

Translation:

Take as much cheese as you like.  Cut off the rind and, using a grater (iskirfaj), reduce the cheese to powder.  Next, put it in the mortar with garlic and salt, then dissolve it in hot water and mix well.  Finally, pour some good olive oil on it.  Eat with the blessing of God.  Then, with the will of god, add walnuts that have been shelled and ground up in the mortar.

Zaouali, pp. 109

Ingredients:

½ lb goat cheese           1 tsp salt           3-4 cloves garlic (finely chopped)

2 Tbs olive oil               1/3 C. crushed walnuts

My redaction:

The recipe calls for a cheese with a rind.  I have not found any Middle Eastern grocery stores that carry such a cheese and I’m not 100% sure that Parmesan would work so I had to compromise a little.  I took a good soft goat cheese at room temperature and worked the cheese over with a fork, till a more crumbled look was achieved.


cheese w garlic n salt

I then added the salt and the garlic to the cheese.  Now here I wasn’t sure if the water was to moisten the “powdered” cheese for a better texture, so at this point since the goat cheese I was using was already moist I skipped adding the hot water.

garlic cheese together

The 2 Tbs of olive oil were added next and everything was given a good stir till well mixed.

cheese spread w bread

The first round of this cheese I did not add the walnuts.  This is, in my opinion, an optional step.  The cheese tastes great with or with out.  With out is a really nice sharp garlic and salt; with adds a nice nutty flavoring to the garlic to mellow out the bite just a little.

Tamr Mulawwaz (Stuffed Dates)

This dish is unfortunately not my favorite.  It has all of my favorite flavors; Dates, saffron, honey, almonds and rose water.  That the combination does not work for me is a failing on the part of my taste buds to appreciate the subtle and complex flavors that this imparts as a sweet and mild dessert.  I think I would prefer the dates as an added side note to coconut ice cream…but that’s another story!  This is a very good good medieval Middle Eastern dessert, unfortunately I just can not appreciate the flavors melded together as much as I prefer the individual tastes separately!

Tamr Mulawwaz

(Stuffed Dates)

Translation

Wash Iraqi dried dates in hot water and remove the pits and replace them with almonds or pistachios.  Boil syrup and honey and skim.  Then throw the dates in it, and when it has come to the boil twice, leave it until it is cold.  Colour with saffron and flavour with musk and rose-water.

Rodison, pp. 463

Ingredients:

1 lb dates                                             1/3 C Almonds or Pistachios

1 C sugar                                             1 C honey

1/8 tsp saffron                                      1 tsp rose-water

My Redaction:

I took large Mejdool dates and used a rather thick wooden skewer to push the date seeds out the bottom, leaving the date intact and ready to be filled with almonds (or pistachios).

dates honey almonds

Here are the, now, pitted dates with almonds and honey to the side.  As you can see, the skewer is a fairly thick type which holds up better to the pushing outof the date seeds then thinner skewers.

Stuff pitted dates with pistachios (or almonds).

stuffing a date

Here I am stuffing the date with 2 almonds each, as the dates are pretty large.  You can probably fit 3-4 pistachios per date if you prefer pistachios to almonds.

Bring sugar and honey with a little water to a boil.

boiling honey with saffron

I added the saffron a little early and I’m not sure that adding the saffron at this stage helped the flavor.  I might suggest experimenting as saffron does have a strong flavor.  Add the saffron either as the honey boils or at the end of the boiling, when the dates are cooling in the honey.

Once the syrup has boiled and has been skimmed add the stuffed dates.

dates in honey

Make sure there is enough honey to cover the dates.  If there is not enough honey for the dates to bath in, scorching will occur which will ruin the flavor.   Do not be afraid of adding more honey and sugar to keep the dates from scorching!

Let the mixture boil two times then add saffron and rose-water.  The flavor is light and distinctive for the combination of sweet and rose.

cooked dates

Here are the cooked dates in their glossy goodness.  I will probably do this dish again and experiment with the flavoring for my own tastes as the 2nd try was not as good as I remembered from the first time doing this.  Try this on your own and have fun with the flavor!

Sikbaj Tannur (Oven Roasted Meat w/Vegetables)

I really like oven roasted dishes.  You throw everything in a clay pot and let it sit in a low set oven for hours till tender and well blended in flavor.  Excellent year round be especially good for those cool/cold fall and winter evenings.

Sikbaj Tannuri

(Oven Roasted Meat w/Vegetables)

Translation:

This and other cooked dishes, when you want them tannuri, you combine the ingredients and adjust their salt and water and spices and put them in the tannur covered overnight until morning.  Sikbaj is more suitable in the tannur then others.  Take meat as needed and cut into pieces larger then medium and wash clean.  Add its ingredients to it, such as carrots, onions, leeks and some turnips, and season it with vinegar and date molasses and colour it with saffron, and season with salt and spices.  Lid the top of the pot and put it in the tannur through out the night on a moderate fire until morning, then it is taken up.

Rodiscon, pp. 371-372

Ingredients:

1 lb chuck roast or stew meat            2 C. carrots      1 onion 1 leek

1 eggplant                     1 Tbs chopped garlic                ½ C. date molasses

1 tsp cumin, coriander, cinnamon, saffron, salt and pepper

Redaction:

Any type of meat can be used for this dish.  Choose a well marbled cut.  The meat will be slow cooking for hours and really lean meat will dry out very quickly, while marbled meat will have that melt in the mouth texture.  I did substitute eggplant of turnips as this is not the season for turnips but eggplants were readily available.

Sikbaj spices

This meat is beef stew meat, that was chopped in to slightly larger then bite sized pieces and placed in a bowl.  Goat, chicken or lamb would work well in the clay pot for slow cooking.  Experiment with the meat and the flavors so that this dish remains new and appealing!

The eggplant was cut into cubes (rough cubes) while baby carrots were used.  (I had those on hand).  Period wise, red carrots would have been used after the inner woody core had been removed then cut into bite sized pieces.  Only 1 leek was need though 2 could have been used.  I used one full yellow onion.  Now onion flavoring is up to the modern cook though period onions were probably a little smaller then the store bought onions we buy today and probably a little lighter in flavor then the small intense onions that are grown with out fertilizer or regular watering.  These were cut into small pieces and place in the bowl with the other vegetables.

Sikbaj all mixed

Once the last of the vegetables were cut into pieces the ground spices and garlic were added.  Everything was mixed together very well.

This is where the date syrup would be added…however having used all of mine earlier and forgetting this I had to compensate with honey.  Just as tasty just not quiet what the recipe called for.  If neither date syrup or honey are on hand try a few chopped up dates.  You want the play of sweet against the spicy.

Oil up a tanjine or a deep pottery cooking dish (or Dutch oven) and pour everything in.  Add just enough water to cover and place in the oven for several hours on a low temperature.  When I cooked this I did not add water (though a little bit, about 1 cup of water, would have been good) and put the oven on for 350.  2.5 hours later…every thing came out very well cooked and VERY tender.

Sikbaj Tannuri

This was sooo yummy.  I would suggest barley cooked in broth or rice cooked with saffron.   The hubby liked his with a bit of cheese and lots of meat.   So a bit of goat cheese sprinkled on top is also a tasty suggestion!